Monday 28 October 2013

Rail Travel in Europe


Rail Travel in Europe


Lyn and I have just returned from a month (September/October 2013) in Europe, travelling between cities by rail. We booked all the trips directly with European websites and found this much cheaper than using Eurail passes or their equivalents, or by using specialist travel agents in Australasia, which appear to charge two or three times what we actually paid for the rail travel.
 
Our German ICE train arrives at the Station

Some helpful advice:

·        The best Internet site to get an overall idea of what might be available is The Man in Seat Sixty-one ( www.seat61.com/). This website contains all you could ever want to know about the type of trains available and gives some ideas on pricing. Use this as an online guide to plan your trip.
·         The German DB rail site (www.bahn.de/i/view/overseas/en/index.shtml provides a comprehensive train schedule with all of Europe’s train trips . Any trains you book on this site must arrive or depart from Germany (or are totally within Germany), but you can seek out individual travel trains and times between any European cities. We also had an up-to-date copy of Thomas Cooks’ Rail Timetables, but this wasn’t really needed.
·         We used the German (DB) rail site, the Hungarian  (MAV) site and the Romanian (CFR) Internet sites to book and pay for our tickets. You need to register as a customer the first time you use each site. The earlier bookings are made, the cheaper the prices. For example, bookings on the DB Rail site open three months before travel, which is when prices are lowest. We knew what days we wanted to travel because we pre-booked our accommodation, so this worked well for us. Because tickets much closer to the day of travel are more expensive, a rail pass may be more worthwhile if you want to keep your travel dates flexible
·         DB Bahn. This is the most client-friendly site. The prices are in Euros, just choose your train and go. One oddity is that you can book the train three months in advance, but actual seat bookings (which cost four euros each) can only be made two months in advance, so you will need to make seat bookings at a later stage if you want them, either via the Internet or after you arrive in Germany. A further aberration is that any seat booking that crosses an international border cannot be made over the Internet, and must be phoned through before you travel or made once you arrive in Europe. However, we managed this without any real problems, despite requiring last minute changes after floods damaged the Berlin to Amsterdam rail line. 

·         MAV (Hungarian rail). We made three bookings over this website for trains that either left or arrived in Budapest.  The prices are in Euros. Tickets are not sent over the Internet, just coded emails, which are then used in special ticket machines at major Hungarian rail stations to get printed tickets. We had absolutely no problems in using these at Budapest.
The MAV website (elvira.mav-start.hu/elvira.dll) is a bit cumbersome to use, but it’s worth persevering with because ticket prices are very reasonable. Some tickets are available three months prior to travel, while others can only be purchased two months in advance. The MAV website will make it clear when tickets are available. In addition, when travelling on some routes, only certain types of tickets can be purchased in advance. We wanted a sleeping compartment to travel on the night train from Brasov (Romania) to Budapest but only second class berths were available. To get our own compartment, we booked and paid for a berth for our daughter as well (who was staying in New Zealand!) - it was much cheaper to book a 3-person compartment (total cost 147 euros) using the MAV website than purchasing a 2-person berth from a New Zealand travel website. 


Waiting for our train in Sibiu, Romania


·      Romanian (CFR) website www.cfrcalatori.ro/270 We used this site to book seats for the second class train from Sibiu to Brasov in Romania. The tickets are priced in Romanian Leu and are available just one month in advance, but are cheaper on the net than they would have been on the day of travel. Purchasing the tickets in advance overcame potential language difficulties in Romania.
·        We didn't use the Dutch rail site in the Netherland; instead, we purchased OV-chipkaart travel cards. We loaded these up with Euros at Amsterdam Centraal station upon arrival in Holland. These cards can be used for internal rail travel in Holland (we visited Lyn’s relatives and friends in both the north and the south of Holland during our short visit there) and also on trams in Amsterdam. The only glitch was that in one railway station (but not others!) there were separate machines for logging on and logging off the system. When attempting to “log on” as we left Leeuwarden, we used the “log off” machine by mistake. This cost both of us an extra 10 euros because the train conductor required us to "log on" again at the next station. Chatting with fellow (Dutch) passengers, we found out that others had experienced similar problems at this station.


Our train travel throughout Europe was always comfortable and the carriages and cabins were clean. On some trips we met fellow travellers, on others we had a whole compartment, or even a whole carriage, to ourselves. We took our own lunches, water, and wine so we didn’t need to sample food from the restaurant cars.

Toilets were clean, with the unlikely exception being some trains in Holland. Sometimes toilet paper ran out on a big trip, so make sure you have some of your own.

Passports were checked only on the Romanian – Hungarian border. No hassles there with our NZ passports, but the passport control does delay the trains. 

The tickets we purchased, including seat reservations, with the price in $NZ per person were:           

Budapest to Sibiu (1st Class)                              $110                (10 hours)
Sibiu to Brasov (2nd Class)                                   $14                 (2 ½ hours)
Brasov to Budapest (2nd Class Sleeper)              $125                (12 hours)
Budapest to Prague (1st Class)                              $59                 (7 hours)
Prague to Berlin (2nd Class)                                  $53                 (6 ½ hours)
Berlin to Amsterdam (1st Class)                          $124                (8 hours)